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genus Perla Geoffroy, 1762

• Links:
  • Iberfauna
• Distribution:
  •  Asia, North Africa, Palearctic.
• Ecology:
  • Freshwater, terrestrial. Predators
• Citations (26):
  • Geoffroy. 1762. Histoire abrégée des insectes qui se trouvent aux environs de Paris; dans laquelle ces animaux sont rangés suivant un ordre méthodique 2:229   >> Perla    urn:lsid:Plecoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:2180
  • Latreille. 1796. Précis des Caracteres generiques des Insectes, disposés dans un ordre naturel par le Citoyen Latreille 101   >> Perla
  • Newman, Edward A. 1839. Mag.nat.Hist. New Series 3(25):35   >> Perla
  • Burmeister. 1839. Handbuch der Entomologie 2(2):876   >> Perla
  • Pictet, F.J. 1841. Histoire naturelle générale et particulière des insectes névroptères 1(1):115   >> Perla
  • Walker, F. 1852. Catalogue of the specimens of neuropterous insects in the collection of the British Museum 1:141, 147   >> Perla (Perla)    urn:lsid:Plecoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:2181
  • Banks. 1906. Canad. Ent. 38:221-224   >> Perla
  • Klapálek, Frantisek. 1909. In Klapálek, Frantisek & Grunberg. Hft. 8. Ephemerida, Plecoptera, Lepidoptera. In Brauer, A. Die Süsswasserfauna Deutschlands. Eine Exkursionsfauna 43   >> Perla (Perla)
  • Needham & Claassen. 1925. The Thomas Say Foundation II:73, 286   >> Perla (Perla)
  • Hynes. 1940. Trans. R. Ent. Soc. London 91(10):480 >> Note: Keys to subgenera and species. >> Perla
  • ICZN. 1963. Bull. Zool. Nomencl. 20:29-30 >> Note: Set type species of genus as P. bipunctata (Pictet, 1833) >> Perla
  • Illies. 1966. Das Tierreich 82:285 >> Perla
  • Zwick, P. 1973. Das Tierreich 94:261 >> Perla
  • Zwick, P. 1973. Das Tierreich 94:254, 261, 262
  • Sivec & Stark. 1988. In Sivec, Stark & Uchida. Synopsis of the world genera of Perlinae (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Scopolia 16 >> Note: Accepted only 8 species as valid within the genus. >> Perla
  • Membiela. 1990. Aquatic Insects 112(4):223-226 >> Perla
  • Carpenter. 1992. In Kaesler. Part R Arthropoda 4. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology 97 >> Perla
  • Sivec & Stark. 2002. Scopolia 49:1-33   >> Note: Scanning electron microscopy of eggs of species within the genus and description of two new species. >> Perla
  • Fochetti & Tierno de Figueroa. 2006. Journal of Natural History 40(41-43):2363 >> Perla
  • Sivaramakrishnan, Arunachalam, Sundar & Selva Kumar. 2011. In Tyagi & Veer. Entomology Ecology & Biodiversity 109 >> Perla
  • Tierno de Figueroa, Luzón-Ortega & Lopez-Rodriguez. 2015. Iberfauna. El Banco de Datos de la Fauna Ibérica. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC)   >> Perla
  • Chen, Z-T. & Y-Z. Du. 2018. Zootaxa 4375(1):64   >> Perla
  • Hohmann & Kuttner. 2018. Veröffentlichungen des Naturkundemuseums Potsdam 4:34 >> Note: Possible undescribed species located in collection. >> Perla
  • Ravizza, C., Vinçon & Reding. 2020. Boll. Soc. ent. Ital. 152(3):115 >> Perla
  • Murányi, Manko, Tibor Kovács, Vinçon, Žiak, Kerimova, Snegovaya & Obona. 2021. Zootaxa 4975(1):62   >> Perla
  • Hlebec, Sivec, Podnar & Kucinic. 2022. PeerJ 10:e13213:19 >> Perla
• Type species:  Perla bipunctata Pictet, F.J., by ruling of Commission
• The first family-group name based on this genus is Perlariae Latreille, 1802.

• synonym Esera Navás, 1909
• synonym Phryganea Linnaeus, 1758
• synonym Semblis Fabricius, 1775
• synonym Sialis Latreille, 1802
• nomen dubium apicata Navás, 1918
• nomen dubium asturica Navás, 1917
• nomen dubium blanchardi Jacobson & Bianchi, 1905
• synonym infuscata Blanchard, 1851
• nomen dubium caucasica (Navás, 1931)
• nomen dubium cellulata Navás, 1919
• nomen dubium costata Navás, 1918
• nomen dubium coulonii Pictet, 1841
• nomen dubium guerinii Pictet, 1841
• nomen dubium impunctata Pictet, 1841
• nomen dubium infumata Navás, 1923
• nomen dubium lineaticollis Blanchard, 1851
• nomen dubium maculata Pictet, 1841
• nomen dubium nubes Pictet, 1841
• nomen dubium picta Pictet, 1841
• nomen dubium picteti Lucas, 1849
• nomen dubium ramosa Needham & Claassen, 1925
• nomen dubium servillei Pictet, 1841
• nomen dubium stankovici Šámal, 1935
• nomen dubium uncinata Navás, 1918
• nomen nudum fulvovittata Hagen, 1873
• nomen nudum isogona Hagen, 1873
• nomen nudum vitticollis Hagen, 1873
• species abdominalis Guérin-Méneville, 1838
• species aegyptiaca Pictet, 1841
• species bipunctata Pictet, 1833
• synonym carlukiana Klapálek, 1907
• species burmeisteriana Claassen, 1936
• synonym abdominalis Burmeister, 1839
• species carantana Sivec & Graf, 2002
• species carletoni Banks, 1920
• species caucasica Guérin-Méneville, 1838
• synonym abbreviata Klapálek, 1921
• synonym persica Zwick, 1975
• species caudata Klapálek, 1921
• species comstocki Wu, 1937
• species cymbele Needham, 1909
• species duvaucelii Pictet, 1841
• species grandis Rambur, 1842
• synonym alpicola Klapálek, 1900
• species horvati Sivec & Stark, 2002
• species illiesi Braasch & Joost, 1973
• species ione Needham, 1909
• species kiritschenkoi Zhiltzova, 1961
• species madritensis Rambur, 1842
• species marginata (Panzer, 1799)
• synonym barcinonensis Rambur, 1842
• synonym fraterna (Navás, 1909)
• synonym guitarti Navás, 1921
• synonym hagenii Pictet, 1865
• synonym kheili Navás, 1909
• synonym luteipes Klapálek, 1921
• synonym malaccensis Rambur, 1842
• synonym maxima (Scopoli, 1763)
• species melanophthalma Navás, 1926
• species mexicana Guérin-Méneville, 1838
• species minor Curtis, 1827
• species nirvana Banks, 1920
• species orientalis Claassen, 1936
• synonym stictica Navás, 1922
• species pallida Guérin-Méneville, 1838
• synonym bureschi Schoenemund, 1926
• synonym dacica Klapálek, 1907
• species †prisca Pictet, 1856
• species shestoperowi Navás, 1933
• species xenocia Banks, 1914
• species zwicki Sivec & Stark, 2002

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